영어 구동사 & 동사 숙어 Top 1,000 리스트 - S

구동사	뜻	뜻(E)
sail in	⑴ 입항하다, 운항하다 ⑵ (토론 따위에) 대담하게 나서다 ⑶ 욕하다, 덤벼들다, 야단치다	-
save up	☆ <돈을> 모으다	☆ to keep your money instead of spending it, especially because you want to buy a particular thing
save up for	☆ …을 위해 저축하다.	-
scare away		☆ to make somebody/something leave or stay away by frightening them
screen for	☆ …의 검사를 받다.	-
see as	☆ ~ 로 상상하다, 간주하다(=visualize, consider acceptable)	-
seek out	☆ (특히 많은 노력을 기울여) ~을 찾아내다	⑴ to look for and find somebody/something, especially when this means using a lot of effort ⑵ [VERB] [tr, adverb] to search hard for and find a specific person or thing
seem like	☆ … 처럼 보이다.	-
sell out	☆ (콘서트·스포츠 경기 등의 표가) 다 팔리다[매진되다]	⑴ to ignore or change your principles or beliefs, especially to gain an advantage for yourself ⑵ to sell your business or a part of your business ⑶ to not be loyal to somebody

send out	⑴ (많은 사람들/장소로) ~을 보내다[발송하다] ⑵ (빛/신호/소리 등을) 내다[발하다]	⑴ to send something to a lot of different people or places ⑵ to produce something, such as light, a signal, sound, etc. ⑶ to send somebody somewhere for a particular purpose
serve with	☆ …을 송달하다(=deliver to).	-
set foot on	☆ ~에 발을 들여놓다[들어서다]	☆ enter or visit a place
set for		-
set in	☆ (비·험한 날씨·전염병 등이) (계속될 기세로) 시작하다[되다]	⑴ if bad weather, an unpleasant feeling, an illness, etc. sets in, it begins and seems likely to continue ⑵ [VERB] [intr, adverb] to become established ⑶ [VERB] (of wind) to blow or (of current) to move towards shore
set off	⑴ (폭탄 등을) 터뜨리다 ⑵ (경보 장치를) 울리다 ⑶ (일련의 사건/과정을) 유발하다[일으키다] ⑷ ~을 더 돋보이게[두드러지게] 하다 ⑸ 출발하다 ⑹ ~로 하여금 (웃음/울음/말문을) 터뜨리게 하다	⑴ to make a bomb, etc. explode ⑵ to make an alarm start ⑶ to start a process or series of events ⑷ to make something appear more attractive by being placed near it ⑸ to begin a journey ⑹ to make somebody start doing something such as laughing, crying or talking
set out	⑴ 출발하다[(여행을) 시작하다] ⑵ (일/과제 등에) 착수하다[나서다] ⑶ ~을 정리[진열]하다 ⑷ (말/글로 조리 있게) ~을 제시하다	⑴ to leave a place and begin a journey, especially a long journey ⑵ set out to do somethingto begin to do something with a particular aim or purpose ⑶ to arrange or display something ⑷ to present ideas, facts, etc. in a clear, organized way, in speech or writing
set up	⑴ ~을 세우다[놓다] ⑵ (기계/장비를) 설치하다 ⑶ (어떤 일이 있도록) 마련하다 ⑷ ~을 (새로) 시작[설립]하다 ⑸ (일련의 사건/과정을) 촉발[유발]시키다 ⑹ (필요한 자금을) ~에게 제공하다[대 주다] ⑺ ~에게 힘[기운]이 솟게 하다 ⑻ ~에게 누명을 씌우다 ⑼ (~으로) 사업을 시작하다[창업하다] ⑽ 건립하다, 설립[수립]하다, 준비하다, …인 체하다, 함정에 빠뜨리다.	⑴ to provide somebody with the money they need, for example to start a business, buy a home, etc. ⑵ (informal) to trick somebody, especially by making them appear to be guilty of something that they have not done ⑶ (informal) to make somebody feel healthier, stronger, more active, etc. ⑷ (informal) (with somebody) to arrange for somebody to meet somebody so that they can have a romantic or sexual relationship ⑸ to create something or start a business, an organization, etc. ⑹ to build something or put something somewhere ⑺ to organize or arrange something; to make the arrangements for something to happen ⑻ to start a process or a series of events ⑼ to start running your own business ⑽ to make a machine, some equipment, etc. ready to use
shake up	☆ 흔들어 섞다; 개편하다.	-
shoot out	⑴ 를 불쑥 내밀다 ⑵ (곶 따위가) 돌출하다 ⑶ …을 무력으로 해결하다	☆ to fight to the finish by shooting (esp in the phrase shoot it out)

shout at	⑴ 기합을 걸다 ⑵ 야단치다[소리지르다]	-
show off	⑴ 으스대다 ⑵ ~을 자랑하다 ⑶ (옷이 사람을) 돋보이게 하다	⑴ [disapprovinginformal] to try to impress someone with your abilities or possessions ⑵ show off (someone or something) or show (someone or something) off ⑶ show off (something) or show (something) off
sign up	⑴ (강좌에) 등록하다 ⑵ 참가하다, 가입하다, ~에 등록하다, ~에 신청하다(for), 계약하다, (계약하여) 고용하다[되다]	⑴ to sign a document saying that you agree to work for somebody, play for their team, etc.; to persuade somebody to do this ⑵ to arrange to do a course of study by adding your name or somebody else's name to the list of people doing it
sit down	☆ (서 있던 사람이) 앉다	⑴ to lower your body until you are sitting on a chair, etc. ⑵ (and do something) to give time and attention to something in order to try to solve a problem or achieve something ⑶ (with somebody) to meet with somebody to discuss something ⑷ to help or persuade somebody to sit down either for a rest or to discuss something
sit on the fence	☆ 중립적인 태도를 취하다	⑴ (idiomatic, intransitive) To remain neutral on a certain topic, to not have a stance or opinion. ⑵ avoid making a decision or choice. ⑶ If you sit on the fence, you avoid supporting a particular side in a discussion or argument.
slide away	☆ 슬며시 떠나가다	-
slow down	⑴ 느긋해지다 ⑵ 을 늦추다 ⑶ (기력이) 쇠해지다 ⑷ (노동자가) 태업하다	⑴ to go, or to make somebody/something go, at a slower speed ⑵ to be less active or develop more slowly; to make somebody/something do this
smell of	☆ …의 냄새가 나다.	☆ to have the smell of something
snack on	☆ …로 가벼운 식사를 하다.	☆ to eat small amounts of food between or instead of meals
soldier on	☆ (특히 힘든 일을) 계속해 나가다	☆ 1.to continue with something you are doing although it is difficult or unpleasant

sort itself out	☆ (문제가) 저절로 해결되다	-
sound like	☆ ~처럼 들리다	⑴ to seem to be something when heard ⑵ to have a sound that is like the sound of (something else) ⑶ to have a voice that is like the voice of (someone else) ⑷ to say something that is like what is commonly said by (someone else)
sound out		⑴ to try to discover somebody's views, opinions, etc. on something, especially in an indirect way ⑵ [VERB] to question (someone) in order to discover (opinions, facts, etc)
speak of	⑴ (이 있음)을 증명하다 ⑵ …에 대해 말하다.	☆ to be evidence of something; to suggest something
speak on	☆ 이야기를 계속하다	-
speak out	☆ (~에 반대하는 뜻을) 공개적으로 말하다[밝히다] 참조 outspoken	☆ 1.to say what you think clearly and publicly, often criticizing or opposing somebody/something, in a way that needs courage
speak up	☆ 더 크게 말하다(보통 명령문으로 쓰임)	⑴ used to ask somebody to speak louder ⑵ to say what you think clearly and freely, especially to support or defend somebody/something
specialise in	☆ ~을 전문으로 하다	-
specialize in		-
speed up		⑴ to start to move or happen faster; to make something do this ⑵ ?to move or happen faster; to make something move or happen faster

spend in	☆ …에 (시간을) 보내다.	-
spend on	☆ .…에 (돈을) 쓰다.	-
spice up	⑴ 더 좋아 보이도록 꾸미다. 양념치다. 풍미를 더하다,양념을 첨가하다 ⑵ ~을 다채롭게 하다 ⑶ 어울리도록 하다	⑴ To enhance the flavor of something by adding spice to it. ⑵ (transitive, informal) To make more exotic, fun or extravagant.
spy on	☆ ~을 염탐하다[몰래 감시하다]	-
stand a chance	☆ (~을 할) 가능성이 있다	☆ (not) have a chance (of doing something)
stand for	⑴ (진행형으로는 쓰이지 않음) (약어나 상징물이) ~을 나타내다[의미하다] ⑵ ~을 지지[옹호]하다 ⑶ ~을 허용하지[그냥 넘어가지] 않다 ⑷ …을 상징하다, …을 의미하다, …을 대표하다, …을 옹호[찬성]하다, …에 입후보하다, …을 용납하다	⑴ to be a shorter form of something ⑵ to support something; to be in favour of something
stand to	⑴ 활동 부서에 배치되어 있다, 적의 공격에 대비하여 대기하다 ⑵ 를 고수하다 ⑶ 를 고집하다, …을 주장하다 ⑷ (해사) …을 향해 출항[출범]하다	-
stand up		-
start off	⑴ 움직이기 시작하다 ⑵ (어떤 일이[을]) 시작되다[시작하다] ⑶ (…하는 것으로) 시작하다[처음에는 …이다] ⑷ ~에게 (~을 하기) 시작하게 하다 ⑸ ~가 (~을) 시작하도록 하다[돕다/이끌다]	⑴ ( start off doing something) [+ adv/prep/adj] to begin happening in a particular way; to begin doing something in a particular way ⑵ [+adv/prep] to begin to move or travel ⑶ ( start somebody off doing something)) (on something) to help somebody begin an activity, an exercise, a job, etc. ⑷ ( start somebody off doing something) to make somebody react in a particular way or begin doing something ⑸ [VERB] [adverb] [intr] to set out on a journey ⑹ [VERB] to be or make the first step in an activity; initiate ⑺ [VERB] [tr] to cause (a person) to act or do something, such as to laugh, to tell stories, etc
start out		⑴ to begin a journey ⑵ to begin in a particular way, especially in business or work ⑶ [VERB] [intr, adverb] to set out on a journey ⑷ [VERB] to take the first steps, as in life, one's career, etc ⑸ [VERB] to take the first actions in an activity in a particular way or specified aim

start up	☆ 시작되다[시동이 걸리다]/~을 시작하다[시동을 걸다] 참조 start-up	⑴ to start operating; to make something start operating ⑵ (in something) to start operating or trading; to establish a business
start with	☆ …와 함께 출발하다.	-
stay away	⑴ (~에게) 접근하지[가까이 가지] 않다 ⑵ 떨어져 있다, 거리를 두다 ⑶ 결석하다 ⑷ 참가하지 않다 ⑸ 비우다	☆ to not go near somebody/something dangerous or unpleasant; to have nothing to do with somebody/something
stay up		⑴ if something stays up, it remains in a standing or higher position where it has been put, built, etc. ⑵ to not go to bed
stay with	⑴ (남)의 집에서 머물다 ⑵ (일 따위)를 계속하다, (물건)을 계속 쓰다 ⑶ (일)에 열중하다 ⑷ (싫어도) 계속 경청하다	⑴ [stay with (someone)] If something from the past stays with you, you remember it and it continues to influence or affect you in some way. ⑵ [stay with (something)] to continue using or doing (something) ⑶ [stay with (someone)] to go or make progress at the same rate as (someone); to keep even with (someone) in a race, competition, etc.
stem from	☆ …에서 기인하다, 유래하다	☆ to be caused by something; to be the result of something
step back		⑴ to try to think calmly about a situation in which you have been closely involved, as if you are not involved in it ⑵ to feel as if you have moved backwards to an earlier period of history
step down		☆ to leave an important job or position in order to let somebody else take your place
step out of	☆ …에서 나오다.	-
step outside	☆ (미국·속어) (싸우기 위해) 밖으로 나가다, 자리를 뜨다	-

step up		☆ to come forward
stick to	⑴ (어려움을 참고) ~을 계속하다 ⑵ ~을 (바꾸지 않고) 고수하다[지키다] ⑶ 굳게 지키다	☆ to continue doing or using (something) especially when it is difficult to do so ; to not change (a decision, belief, etc.)
stick together	☆ (사람들이) 함께 뭉치다[단결하다]	☆ to continue to support each other
stick up for	☆ [구어] …을 변호하다, 옹호하다(defend); [권리 따위]를 지키다	⑴ If you stick up for a person or a principle, you support or defend them forcefully. ⑵ [informal] to defend (someone) against attack or criticism ⑶ to support or defend somebody, yourself or something, when they are being criticized
stick with	⑴ ~의 곁에 머물다 ⑵ ~을 계속하다 ⑶ …와 함께 있다.	⑴ (stick with somebody) (informal) to stay physically close to somebody ⑵ (stick with somebody) (informal) to remain in somebody's memory ⑶ (stick with something) to continue to do something in spite of difficulties ⑷ (stick with something) to continue doing or using something and not want to change
stink up		⑴ (transitive, informal) To cause to stink. ⑵ (transitive, figuratively, informal) To perform very badly in (a place).
stress out	☆ 스트레스를 받다	☆ to make somebody very anxious and tired so that they are unable to relax
strike up	⑴ (밴드/오케스트라 등이) (~을) 연주하기 시작하다 ⑵ (~와) (대화/관계 등을) 시작하다[트다]	⑴ to begin a friendship, a relationship, a conversation, etc. with somebody ⑵ [VERB] [adverb] (of a band, orchestra, etc) to begin to play or sing ⑶ [VERB] [tr] to bring about; cause to begin ⑷ [VERB] [tr] to emboss (patterns, etc) on (metal)
strip away	⑴ (막 같은 것을) 벗겨 내다 ⑵ (사실이 아닌 것/불필요한 것을) 벗겨 내다[제거하다]	⑴ to completely remove a layer of something that is covering something else ⑵ to remove anything that is not true and necessary to reveal what somebody/something is really like
strip off		⑴ to remove a layer of something ⑵ if you strip off, or strip something off, you take off all or nearly all your clothes

struggle on	☆ 계속 분투하다[몸부림치다]	☆ to manage to continue in spite of great difficulties
struggle with	⑴ ~로 고심하다 ⑵ ~와 싸우다, ~와 투쟁하다, ~와 분쟁하다 ⑶ ~로 힘들어 하다	-
stuff face		☆ To eat excessively.
stumble upon		-
subscribe to	⑴ ~을 구독, 신청하다 ⑵ 동의[지지]하다	-
suck at		-
suck in		⑴ [VERB] [adverb] [tr] to attract by using an inexorable force, inducement, etc ⑵ [VERB] to draw in (one's breath) sharply ⑶ [VERB] [tr, slang] to deceive or defraud ⑷ 【suck somebody in =suck somebody into something】 to gradually involve somebody in an activity, a situation, etc., especially one that they do not at first want to be involved in
suck into		☆ to gradually involve somebody in an activity, a situation, etc., especially one that they do not at first want to be involved in
suck up	⑴ 빨아 올리다, 빨아들이다 ⑵ (많은 사람들, 물량, 돈, 정보 등을 빠른 속도로 마구) 빨아들이다, 흡수하다 ⑶ ~를 빨아주다, 알랑거리며 아첨하다 ⑷ (자존심 등 감정을) 쓴 약처럼 삼키다: 억누르다, 꾹 참다	-
sum up	⑴ ~을 압축해서 보여주다[묘사하다] ⑵ ~에 대해 파악[판단]하다 ⑶ 요약하다	⑴ to describe or show the most typical characteristics of somebody/something, especially in a few words ⑵ (as somebody/something) to decide or express what you think about somebody/something ⑶ to give the main points of something in a few words

switch from	☆ …에서 바꾸다	-
switch off	⑴ 신경을 끄다 ⑵ (스위치 등을 눌러서) ~을 끄다	⑴ to stop an electrical device, a machine or an engine working by pressing a switch, a button, etc. ⑵ to stop giving your attention to somebody or something ⑶ to turn off (something) by turning or pushing a button or moving a switch, lever, etc. ⑷ [informal] to stop paying attention ⑸ (switch something off , switch off something) stop the flow or operation of something by means of a tap, switch, or button ⑹ cease to pay attention
switch on	⑴ (전등 따위의) 스위치를 켜다 ⑵ 흥미가 솟다[솟게 하다], 흥분되다[시키다], (마약 등으로) 환각 상태에 빠지다[빠뜨리다] ⑶ 최신 유행을 좇게 하다 ⑷ (갑자기 또는 저절로)[눈물 따위]를 흘리다	-
switch to	⑴ …으로 바뀌다. ⑵ ...에 좌석을 바꾸다.	-

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