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English Word Roots/Word Roots

ENGLISH ROOT WORD: ten-, tain-, -tin-, tent- "hold", "keep together" from Latin tenere, tentus

Go Korean Version
【ten-, tain-, -tin-, tent-】 are a [English Root word(stem)] from the Latin word(s) "tenere," and "tentus."
It carries the basic meaning of "hold," and "keep together."



[English words in the top 5000 most frequently used containing the root "ten-, tain-, -tin-, tent-"]

contain ****[1110] If something such as a box, bag, room, or place contains things, those things are inside it.
container ***[2650] A container is something such as a box or bottle that is used to hold or store things in.
content ****[1959] pleased and satisfied; not needing more
continent ***[2833] A continent is a very large area of land, such as Africa or Asia, that consists of several countries.
continually **[3640] continual + ly
continue ****[962] If someone or something continues to do something, they keep doing it and do not stop.
continuous ***[2710] A continuous process or event continues for a period of time without stopping.
continuously **[4190] continuous + ly
detain ☆[4901] When people such as the police detain someone, they keep them in a place under their control.
entertain ***[3183] If a performer, performance, or activity entertains you, it amuses you, interests you, or gives you pleasure.
entertainer **[4580] An entertainer is a person whose job is to entertain audiences, for example by telling jokes, singing, or dancing.
entertaining **[4576] providing entertainment
entertainment ****[1937] Entertainment consists of performances of plays and films, and activities such as reading and watching television, that give people pleasure.
maintain ****[1561] to cause (something) to exist or continue without changing
obtain ***[2876] to gain or get (something) usually by effort
retain ***[2796] To retain something means to continue to have that thing.
sustain **[3506] If you sustain something, you continue it or maintain it for a period of time.
sustainable ***[2649] You use sustainable to describe the use of natural resources when this use is kept at a steady level that is not likely to damage the environment.
sustenance ☆[5396] Sustenance is food or drink which a person, animal, or plant needs to remain alive and healthy.
tenant ☆[5064] A tenant is someone who pays rent for the place they live in, or for land or buildings that they use.
tennis ****[647] Tennis is a game played by two or four players on a rectangular court. The players use an oval bat with strings across it to hit a ball over a net across the middle of the court.
tenure ☆[5059] Tenure is the legal right to live in a particular building or to use a particular piece of land during a fixed period of time.



[WORD ROOT]root ten
[VARIATIONS OF ROOT] ten, tinen, tent, tain, tinue, tenac, ten-, tene
[ETYMOLOGY]root (Latin) tenere, tentus
[MEANING]root hold, keep together

【DETAILs OF ORIGIN(ETYMOLOGY】

  • 【French】 tenir [from Vulgar Latin *tenire] hold together, stick together, support, to hold
  • 【Latin】 tenere to hold, keep
  • 【Latin】 tentus [variant past participle of tendere] stretched



Please see the Word information in detail as follows;

★★★★(top 2,000) ★★★(top 3,500) ★★(top 4,500) ☆(top 6,000)



contain ★★★★[1110] verb from contain 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 If something such as a box, bag, room, or place contains things, those things are inside it.
【Declension/Conjugation】 contained, contained, containing, contains
【SYNONYM】 restrain
【ROOTs】 con(com); together, with, completely tain(ten); hold
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【First Known Meaning】 restrain (someone), control (oneself), behave (in a certain way)
【DERIVATIVEs】 contain, containable, container, containment, content, contented, contentment

container ★★★[2650] noun from contain 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 A container is something such as a box or bottle that is used to hold or store things in.
【pl.】 containers
【COMPOSITION】 contain + er
【ROOTs】 con(com); together, with tain(ten); hold er; suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【DERIVATIVEs】 contain, container, content, contented, contentment



content ★★★★[1959] adjective from content 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 pleased and satisfied; not needing more
【ROOTs】 con(com); together, with, completely tent(ten); hold
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【First Known Meaning】 held or contained within limits; having the desire limited to present enjoyments
【DERIVATIVEs】 contain, containable, container, containment, content, contented, contentment

continent ★★★[2833] noun from continent 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 A continent is a very large area of land, such as Africa or Asia, that consists of several countries.
【pl.】 continents
【ROOTs】 con(com); together, with tin(ten); hold ent(ant); suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【First Known Meaning】 continuous tract of land
【DERIVATIVEs】 continence, continency, continent, continental, continentalism, continentalist, continentalize, continentally, continently

continually ★★[3640] adverb from continue 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 continual + ly
【SYNONYM】 repeatedly
【COMPOSITION】 continual + ly
【ROOTs】 con(com); together, with tin(ten); hold ual(al); adjective suffix ly; adverb suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【DERIVATIVEs】 continual, continuality, continually, continualness, continuance, continue

continue ★★★★[962] verb from continue 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 If someone or something continues to do something, they keep doing it and do not stop.
【Declension/Conjugation】 continued, continued, continuing, continues
【SYNONYM】 resume, last, get on with
【ROOTs】 con(com); together, with tinue(ten); hold
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【First Known Meaning】 maintain, sustain, preserve; go forward or onward; persevere in
【DERIVATIVEs】 continuable, continual, continuality, continually, continualness, continuance, continuation, continue, continued, continuer, continuingly, continuity, continuous, continuously, continuum

continuous ★★★[2710] adjective from continue 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 A continuous process or event continues for a period of time without stopping.
【SYNONYM】 continual, non-stop, perpetual
【COMPOSITION】 continue + ous
【ROOTs】 con(com); together, with tinu(ten); hold ous; adjective suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【First Known Meaning】 characterized by continuity, not affected by disconnection or interruption
【DERIVATIVEs】 continuable, continual, continuance, continuation, continue, continued, continuer, continuingly, continuity, continuous, continuously, continuum



continuously ★★[4190] adverb from continue 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 continuous + ly
【SYNONYM】 on end
【COMPOSITION】 continuous + ly
【ROOTs】 con(com); together, with tinu(ten); hold ous; adjective suffix ly; suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【DERIVATIVEs】 continue, continuous, continuously

detain ☆[4901] verb from detain 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 When people such as the police detain someone, they keep them in a place under their control.
【Declension/Conjugation】 detained, detained, detaining, detains
【ROOTs】 de; from, away tain(ten); hold
【Etymology】 《Latin detinerede+tenere; hold off, keep back
【First Known Meaning】 keep back or away, withhold,
【DERIVATIVEs】 detainable, detainee, detainment, detention, detain

entertain ★★★[3183] verb from entertain 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 If a performer, performance, or activity entertains you, it amuses you, interests you, or gives you pleasure.
【Declension/Conjugation】 entertained, entertained, entertaining, entertains
【SYNONYM】 amuse
【ROOTs】 enter(inter); among, between tain(ten); hold
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【DERIVATIVEs】 entertain, entertainment

entertainer ★★[4580] noun from entertain 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 An entertainer is a person whose job is to entertain audiences, for example by telling jokes, singing, or dancing.
【COMPOSITION】 entertain + er
【ROOTs】 enter(inter); among, between tain(ten); hold er; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【First Known Meaning】 public performer

entertaining ★★[4576] adjective from entertain 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 providing entertainment
【COMPOSITION】 entertain + ing
【ROOTs】 enter(inter); among, between tain(ten); hold ing; adjective suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep



entertainment ★★★★[1937] noun from entertain 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 Entertainment consists of performances of plays and films, and activities such as reading and watching television, that give people pleasure.
【pl.】 entertainments
【COMPOSITION】 entertain + ment
【ROOTs】 enter(inter); among, between tain(ten); hold ment; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【DERIVATIVEs】 entertain, entertainment

maintain ★★★★[1561] verb from maintain 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 ① to cause (something) to exist or continue without changing
② to keep (something) in good condition by making repairs, correcting problems, etc.
③ to continue having or doing (something)
【Declension/Conjugation】 maintained, maintained, maintaining, maintains
【SYNONYM】 keep, preserve, insist, contend, sustain, keep up
【ROOTs】 tain(ten); hold main(manu); hand
【Etymology】 《Latin manu tenere[manu+tenere] hold in the hand
【First Known Meaning】 to support, uphold, aid;
【DERIVATIVEs】 maintain, maintainable, maintainer, maintenance

obtain ★★★[2876] verb from obtain 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 ① to gain or get (something) usually by effort
② to continue to be accepted or in use
【Declension/Conjugation】 obtained, obtained, obtaining, obtains
【SYNONYM】 apply
【ROOTs】 ob; against, toward tain(ten); hold
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【DERIVATIVEs】 obtainability, obtainable, obtainer, obtainment, obtain

retain ★★★[2796] verb from retain 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 To retain something means to continue to have that thing.
【Declension/Conjugation】 retained, retained, retaining, retains
【SYNONYM】 preserve, hang onto
【ROOTs】 re; again, behind tain(ten); hold
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【DERIVATIVEs】 retainability, retainable, retainment, retention, retentive, retain

sustain ★★[3506] verb from sustain 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 If you sustain something, you continue it or maintain it for a period of time.
【Declension/Conjugation】 sustained, sustained, sustaining, sustains
【SYNONYM】 maintain, bear, suffer, uphold
【ROOTs】 sus(sub); under tain(ten); hold
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【DERIVATIVEs】 sustain, sustainable, sustained, sustainedly, sustaining, sustainingly, sustainment, sustenance, sustentation, sustainability



sustainable ★★★[2649] adjective from sustain 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 You use sustainable to describe the use of natural resources when this use is kept at a steady level that is not likely to damage the environment.
【ANTONYM】 unsustainable
【ROOTs】 sus(sub); below tain(ten); hold able; suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【DERIVATIVEs】 sustain, sustainable, sustainability

sustenance ☆[5396] noun from sustain 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 Sustenance is food or drink which a person, animal, or plant needs to remain alive and healthy.
【pl.】 UNCOUNTABLE NOUN
【ROOTs】 sus(sub); under ten; hold ance; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【DERIVATIVEs】 sustain, sustained, sustainedly, sustaining, sustainingly, sustainment, sustenance, sustentation, sustainability

tenant ☆[5064] noun from ten-
【DEFINITION】 A tenant is someone who pays rent for the place they live in, or for land or buildings that they use.
【pl.】 tenants
【ROOTs】 ten; hold ant; suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【DERIVATIVEs】 tenantable, tenantless, tenant-like, tenant

tennis ★★★★[647] noun from tennis 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 Tennis is a game played by two or four players on a rectangular court. The players use an oval bat with strings across it to hit a ball over a net across the middle of the court.
【pl.】 UNCOUNTABLE NOUN
【ROOTs】 ten; hold, keep together n; - is(ise); noun suffix
【Etymology】 《French tenir[from Vulgar Latin *tenire] hold together, stick together, support, to hold

tenure ☆[5059] noun from tenure 〈 ten-
【DEFINITION】 Tenure is the legal right to live in a particular building or to use a particular piece of land during a fixed period of time.
【pl.】 UNCOUNTABLE NOUN
【ROOTs】 ten; hold ure; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin tenereto hold, keep
【First Known Meaning】 holding of a tenement
【DERIVATIVEs】 tenurial, tenurially, tenure



Other words containing "ten-, tain-, -tin-, tent-"; abstain, abstention, abstinence, abstinent, appertain, appertinent, appurtenance, appurtenant, containable, containment, contented, contentive, contentment, continence, continental, continuable, continual, continuality, continualness, continuance, continuant, continuation, continuative, continuer, continuingly, continuity, continuum, contratenor, countenance, detainable, detainder, detainee, detainer, detainment, detention, detinue, discontent, discontentment, discontinuance, discontinuation, discontinue, discontinuity, discontinuous, equicontinuity, equicontinuous, impertinence, impertinent, incontinence, incontinent, intenible, intercontinental, irretentive, lieutenant, maintenance, malcontent, obtainment, obtention, pertain, pertinacious, pertinacity, pertinence, pertinent, purtenance, reobtain, retainer, retainment, retention, retentive, retinue, se-tenant, sustainability, sustainably, sustained, sustainedly, sustaining, sustainingly, sustainment, sustentacular, sustentaculum, sustentation, sustention, ten-, tenable, tenace, tenacious, tenacity, tenancy, tenement, tenet, tenor, tenurial, tenuto, transcontinental, unsustainable

【OTHER ROOTs; 】

tempt
temp-, tempo-, tempor-
teen
teg-, tect-
techno
take
tail
tact-, tax-
tach, stake
swim

 

 

 

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