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English Word Roots/Root Lists A ~ Z

List of English Etymology and English Roots Online Dictionary: [G]

There are 80 English roots starting with [G].
There are 160 words in the top 5,000 most frequently used
English words.
There are 855 words in total.
  Clicking on these marks will take you
to the root-specific detail page.
To search within the page, press [Ctrl+F] and
enter your search word.
★★★★(top 2,000) ★★★(top 3,500) ★★(top 4,500) ☆(top 6,000)

Root   Meaning Words(Top5,000) Other words
gain   gain gain ****, regain ** gainable
gallery   gallery gallery ***  
gallon   gallon gallon ** gallonage
game   game gamble **, gambling **, game **** boardgame, gamer,
gaming
gang   gang gang ***  
gap   gap, chasm,
empty space
gap ****  
gar   spear garlic ***  
gard   garden, yard garden ****, gardener ☆, gardening ☆, orchard ☆,
yard ****
 
gate   gate, door,
passage
gate **** gateless, gatelike
gather   gather altogether ***, gather ****, together **** gathering,
togetherness
gear   gear gear ***  
gebur   dwellerm,
inhabitant,
peasant, farmer
neighbor ***, neighbour *** neighboring,
neighborless,
neighbourhood,
neighbouring,
neighbourless
gen
(gen-, gene-)
  birth, beget,
race, kind
gene ***, hydrogen **, oxygen *** abiogenesis, acrogen,
allergen, anagenesis,
Androgen, antigen,
autogenesis,
autogenous, biogenesis,
calorigenic, collagen,
collagenic,
collagenous, dysgenic,
endogen, endogenous,
engender, epigene,
epigenesis,
epigenetics, epigone,
erogenous, Eugene,
eugenic, eugenics,
exgen, exogenous,
gametogenesis, gen,
genealogist, genealogy,
genesis, genetic,
genetically, genetics,
genic, genitive,
genocide, genom,
genome, genomic,
genotype, gentry,
gonad, heterogeneous,
homogeneous,
homogenesis,
homogenetic, hydrogen.,
hypogene, hypogenesis,
hypogenic, hypogenous,
ingenuous, monogenic,
nitrogen, oestrogen,
oogenesis, paragenesis,
parthenogenesis,
parthenogenetically,
pathogen, pathogenic,
polygenous,
primogenitor,
progenesis, progeny,
pseudogene,
spermatogenesis,
uncongenial


gener
(gener-, genit-,
gent-)
  beget, birth congenial ☆, degenerate ☆, engine ****,
engineer ****, engineering ****, gender ***,
general ****, generally ****, generate ****,
generation ****, generous ***, generously ☆,
genial ☆, genius ***, genre ***, genteel ☆,
gentle ***, gentleman ****, gently ***, genuine ***,
genuinely **, genus ☆, indigenous ***,
ingenious ☆
benign, congenital,
engender, gendered,
gener, generalised,
generational,
generative, generic,
genit, genital,
genitourinary, gens,
gentleness,
geoengineering,
ingenuous,
multigenerational,
primogenitor,
progenitor, progeny,
regenerative
geo
(geo-, ge-)
  earth geography **, geology ☆, geometry ☆ apogee, biogeography,
epigeous, Gaia, geo,
geocentric,
geocentrism,
geochemical,
geochemist,
geochronology, geode,
geodesy, geodetic,
geoengineering,
geographic,
geographical,
geographically,
geography., geoid,
geological, geomancy,
geometric, geometrical,
geometrize,
geomorphology,
geophysicist,
geophysics, geopolitic,
geopolitical, georgic,
Georgics, geoscience,
geosphere, geostatic,
geostrophic,
geosynchronous,
geosyncline,
geothermal, hypogeous,
hypogeum, Pangea,
perigee
germ   sprout germ ☆, German *** germane, germicide,
germinal, germinate,
germination,
nongermane,
regerminate
gest   bear, carry belligerent ☆, congest ☆, digestive ☆,
gesture ***, register ***, registration ☆,
suggest ****, suggestion ****
agger, belligerence,
belligerency,
belligerently, digest,
gerundive, gest,
gestation, ingest,
suggester, suggestible,
suggestibleness,
suggestibly,
suggestive,
suggestively,
suggestiveness,
vicegerent
get   get forget ****, get **** forgetful, forgettable,
forgetter, getable,
gettable, gotta,
unforgettable
ghost   ghost ghost ***  
giga
(giga-, giant)
  giant,
one billion
giant ****, gigantic ☆ giga, gigacycle,
gigahertz, gigameter,
gigaton
gin   begin, start begin ****, beginning ****  
girl   girl girl **** girlish, girly
give   give forgive ***, gift ****, give ****, given ** forgivable,
forgiveness, giver,
giving
glaci
(glaci-, glacio-)
  ice, glacier glance *** glace, glacial,
glaciation, glacier,
glaciologist,
glaciology, glacious,
glacis, glancing,
glancingly
glad   glad glad **** gladden, gladly,
gladness
glass   glass glass **** glassless, glasslike,
glassy, glaze, glazier
glimpse   glimpse glimpse **  
globe   round mass,
sphere, ball
global ****, globe *** deglobalisation,
globalisation,
globalise, globalising,
globally, globate,
globose, globosity,
globular, globule,
globulin, inglobate


glory   glory glorify ☆, glorious **, glory ** gloriation,
glorifiable,
glorification,
glorifier, gloriole,
gloriously,
gloriousness,
inglorious,
vainglorious,
vainglory
glot
(glot-, gloss)
  tongue gloss ☆, glossary ☆ aglossia, anthropoglot,
aryepiglottic,
diglossia, epiglottis,
glossophobia, glot,
glottis, heterogloss,
heteroglossia,
idioglossia, isogloss,
monoglot, monoglottism,
polyglot, polyglottism
gno
(gno-, -gnomy)
  know diagnosis ** agnition, agnize,
agnosia, agnostic,
agnosticism,
anagnorisis, diagnose,
diagnostic,
dysanagnosia, gnome,
gnomic, gnomon,
gnomonic, gnosia,
gnosis, Gnostic,
gnosticism,
pathognomonic,
physiognomy, prognosis,
telegnosis
go   go again ****, ago ****, go ****, undergo ** outgoing
goal   goal, barrier,
boundary
goal ****  
goat   goat goat ** goatlike
god   god god ***, gossip ☆  
gold   gold gold ****, golden ***, goldfish ☆  
golf   golf, stick,
club, bat
golf ***  
gon   angle, corner,
knee
pentagon ☆ diagonal, gon,
goniometer, gonion,
gonioscope, gonitis,
gonyaulax, gonycampsis,
hexagon, polygon,
trigon, trigonometry
good   good good ****, goodness **, goods *** goodish
govern
(govern-, gubern-)
  govern, pilot govern ***, governance **, government ****,
governor ***
governability,
governable,
governableness,
governmental,
governmentally,
gubernatorial,
intergovernmental
grab   grab grab **** grabber


gram   small weight kilogram ** centigram, decigram,
gram, milligram
gram   letter, writing diagram **, grammar **, grammatical ☆,
program ****, programme ****, programmer ☆
anagram, anagrammatic,
cardiogram, cryptogram,
diagrammatic,
diagrammatically,
diagrammatize, engram,
epigram, epigrammatic,
gram-, grammatic,
grammaticist, grammer,
gramophone, hologram,
lipogram, logogram,
logogrammatically,
logographically,
mammogram, monogram,
pangrammatic,
pentagram,
programmatic, telegram,
telegramme, tetragram,
tetragrammaton,
trigram
gran   grain grain ***, granite ☆ degranulation, engrain,
filigree, garner,
garnet, granary,
grange, granger,
granivore, granivorous,
granivory, granola,
granular, granularity,
granulate, granulation,
granule, gravy,
grenade, grogram,
grosgrain, ingrain,
ingrained, multigrain,
pomegranate
grand
(grand-)
  grand grand ****, grandfather ****, grandma ☆,
grandmother ****, grandparent ***, grandson **
aggrandisement,
grandee, grandeur,
grandific,
grandiloquent,
grandiloquous,
grandiose, grandiosity,
grandioso, grandity,
grandly, grandness
grape   grape grape ** grapefruit
graph
(graph-)
  draw, write,
description of
autobiography ☆, autograph ☆, biography **,
geography **, graph ☆, graphic ☆, paragraph **,
photograph ****, photography ***
allograft,
anepigraphic,
autobiographer,
autograft, autography,
bibliographic,
bibliography, biograph,
calligraphy,
choreograph,
cryptograph,
cryptographer,
cryptography,
demographer,
demographic,
demographics,
demographist,
demography, digraph,
epigraph, epigraphic,
epigraphy,
galvanograph,
geographic,
geographical,
geographically,
graffiti, graft,
grapheme, graphemics,
graphene, grapher,
graphics, graphite,
graphology,
graphomania,
graphospasm,
heterograph, hexagraph,
holography, homograph,
isograft, logographic,
micrograph, monograph,
oceanographer,
orthograph,
orthography,
photographic,
photographically,
photomicrograph,
polygraph,
pseudepigraphy,
seismograph,
stenographer,
stenography, syngraft,
telegraph, telegraphy,
tetragraph, trigraph
grass   grass grass *** grassland, grassless,
grasslike, graze
grat
(grat-, grace)
  thank, please agree ****, agreement ****, congratulate ☆,
disagree ****, disagreement **, disgrace ☆,
grace ***, gracefully ☆, gracious ☆,
grateful ***, gratitude ☆
aggrace, agreeable,
agreeance, charismatic,
congratulant,
Congratulations,
congratulatory,
congree, disagreeable,
graceful, gracefulness,
graciosity, gracioso,
grat, gratifiable,
gratification,
gratifier, gratify,
gratis, gratuitous,
gratuity, gratulant,
gratulate, gratulation,
gratulatory, grazioso,
ingrate, ingratiate,
ingratiation,
ingratitude, maugre,
noncongratulatory,
nongratuitous
grav
(grav-)
  heavy grave **, gravity **, grief *** aggravate, aggravating,
aggravation,
aggravative,
aggravator, aggrieve,
aggrievement,
degravation, grav,
gravamen, gravid,
gravida, gravidity,
gravitas, gravitate,
gravitation,
gravitational,
grievance, grievant,
grieve, grievous,
ingravescence,
ingravescent,
multigravida,
multigravidity,
nongravitational,
nulligravida,
primigravida,
reaggravate,
supergravity
gray   gray gray ***, grey *** grayish, grayly,
grayness, greyish,
greyly, greyness
great   great, big,
tall, thick
great ****  
green   green green **** greenish, greenly,
greenness, greenwash,
greenwashing, greeny
greet   greet, weep,
grate
grate ☆, greet ***, regret *** greeting, regretful,
regretfully,
regretfulness,
regrettable,
regrettably, regretter
greg   flock, herd congregate ☆, congregation ☆ aggregate, aggregation,
aggregator, congregant,
congregational,
congregative,
congregativeness,
congregator,
desegregate,
desegregation,
disaggregate,
disgregate,
disgregation,
egregious, greg,
gregarian, gregarine,
gregarious,
intercongregational,
segregate, segregated,
segregation
gress
(grad-, gred-,
gress-)
  step, walk, go aggression ***, aggressive ****, congress ***,
congressional **, degree ****, grade ***,
gradual **, gradually ****, graduate ****,
graduation ☆, ingredient ****, progress ****,
progressive **
aggradation, aggress,
antegrade, anterograde,
biodegrade, centigrade,
congression, degrade,
digress, digression,
egress, gradation,
gradient, gradine,
graduality, graduator,
gree, gress, ingress,
multigrade,
nongraduate,
postgraduate,
progradation, prograde,
progression,
progressively,
progressiveness,
progressivism,
progressivist, regress,
regressor,
retrogradation,
retrograde,
retrogressive,
saltigrade, tardigrade,
transgress,
transgression,
undergraduate,
undergraduateship,
upgrade


grill   grill,
wickerwork,
hurdle
grill ☆ griller
grin   grin grin **  
grind   grind grind ** grinding, grindingly
grip   grip grip ** gripper, grippingly
groom   groom groom ☆ groomer, grooming
gross   gross engross ☆, engrossed ☆, grocer ☆, grocery **,
gross **
grossly
ground   ground background ****, ground ****, underground *** groundbreaking
group   group group ****  
grow   grow, flourish,
increase,
develop,
get bigger
grow ****, growing ***, growth **** growable, grower,
growingly, grown
guarant
(guarant-,
warrant-)
  guaranty,
warrant,
to fend for
guarantee ****, guaranty ☆ guarant, warrant,
warrantability,
warrantable,
warrantably, warranter,
warrantless, warranty
guard   guard, protect award ****, guard ****, regard ****, regarding ***,
regardless ***, reward ***
afterward, bodyguard,
guardian, regardable,
regardful,
regardlessly,
regardlessness,
rewardable, rewarder,
rewardless, warden,
wardrobe, warrior
guess   guess guess **** guessable, guesser,
guessingly
guest   guest guest ****  
guide   guide guide **** guidable, guidance,
guideless, guider,
guiding
guilt   guilt guilt ***, guilty **** guiltily, guiltiness


guitar   guitar guitar *** guitarist, guitar-like
gun   gun gun ****  
gust   taste disgust **, disgusting ** gust, gustatory, gusto,
gustoso, gusty
guy   guy, fellow guy ****  
gymn   nude gym *** gymnasium, gymnast,
gymnastics,
gymnophobia,
gymnoplast,
gymnosophist,
gymnosperm, gymnospore


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