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English Word Roots/Word Roots

ENGLISH ROOT WORD: joy "joy." from Latin joie, joye, joir, jouir

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【joy】 is a [English Root word(stem)] from the Latin word(s) "joie," "joye," "joir," and "jouir."
It carries the basic meaning of "joy."

from PIE *gau- "to rejoice"



[English words in the top 5000 most frequently used containing the root "joy"]

enjoy ****[299] If you enjoy something, you find pleasure and satisfaction in doing it or experiencing it.
enjoyable **[3590] Something that is enjoyable gives you pleasure.
enjoyment **[3649] Enjoyment is the feeling of pleasure and satisfaction that you have when you do or experience something that you like.
joy ****[1965] Joy is a feeling of great happiness.
joyful ☆[5056] Something that is joyful causes happiness and pleasure.
rejoice ☆[5283] If you rejoice, you are very pleased about something and you show it in your behaviour.



[WORD ROOT]root joy
[VARIATIONS OF ROOT] joy, joi
[ETYMOLOGY]root (Latin) joie, joye, joir, jouir
[MEANING]root joy

【DETAILs OF ORIGIN(ETYMOLOGY】

  • 【French】 joie [from Latin *gaudia, from Latin gaudium] pleasure, delight, erotic pleasure, bliss, joyfulness
  • 【French】 joye [=joie]
  • 【French】 joir [from Latin gaudere]
  • 【French】 jouir [from Old French joir]
  • 【Greek】 gaio I rejoice
  • 【Greek】 gethein to rejoice
  • 【Latin】 gaudia [plural of gaudium] expressions of pleasure; sensual delight
  • 【Latin】 gaudium [from gaudere] rejoice; joy, inward joy, gladness, delight; source of pleasure or delight
  • 【Latin】 gaudere [probably akin to Greek gethein] to rejoice



Please see the Word information in detail as follows;

★★★★(top 2,000) ★★★(top 3,500) ★★(top 4,500) ☆(top 6,000)



enjoy ★★★★[299] verb from enjoy 〈 joy
【DEFINITION】 If you enjoy something, you find pleasure and satisfaction in doing it or experiencing it.
【Declension/Conjugation】 enjoyed, enjoyed, enjoying, enjoys
【SYNONYM】 relishes
【ROOTs】 en(in); in, into joy; joy
【Etymology】 《Old French enjoier[en+joir] to give joy, rejoice, take delight in
【First Known Meaning】 rejoice, be glad
【DERIVATIVEs】 enjoy, enjoyable, enjoyableness, enjoyably, enjoyer, enjoyment

enjoyable ★★[3590] adjective from enjoy 〈 joy
【DEFINITION】 Something that is enjoyable gives you pleasure.
【SYNONYM】 pleasurable
【COMPOSITION】 enjoy + able
【ROOTs】 en; prefix joy; joy able; adjective suffix
【Etymology】 《Old French enjoier[en+joir] to give joy, rejoice, take delight in
【First Known Meaning】 capable of being enjoyed
【DERIVATIVEs】 enjoy, enjoyable, enjoyableness, enjoyably, enjoyer, enjoyment



enjoyment ★★[3649] noun from enjoy 〈 joy
【DEFINITION】 Enjoyment is the feeling of pleasure and satisfaction that you have when you do or experience something that you like.
【pl.】 enjoyments
【SYNONYM】 pleasure
【ROOTs】 en; in, into joy; joy ment; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Old French enjoier[en+joir] to give joy, rejoice, take delight in
【DERIVATIVEs】 enjoy, enjoyable, enjoyableness, enjoyably, enjoyer, enjoyment

joy ★★★★[1965] noun from joy
【DEFINITION】 Joy is a feeling of great happiness.
【pl.】 joys
【SYNONYM】 delight
【ROOTs】 joy; joy
【Etymology】 《Latin gaudere[probably akin to Greek gethein] to rejoice
【First Known Meaning】 feeling of pleasure and delight
【DERIVATIVEs】 joy, joyful, joyfully, joyfulness, joyous, joyously, joyousness

joyful ☆[5056] adjective from joy
【DEFINITION】 Something that is joyful causes happiness and pleasure.
【SYNONYM】 joyous
【COMPOSITION】 joy
【ROOTs】 joy; joy ful; suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin gaudere[probably akin to Greek gethein] to rejoice
【DERIVATIVEs】 joy, joyful, joyfully, joyfulness, joyous

rejoice ☆[5283] verb from rejoice 〈 joy
【DEFINITION】 If you rejoice, you are very pleased about something and you show it in your behaviour.
【Declension/Conjugation】 rejoiced, rejoiced, rejoicing, rejoices
【ROOTs】 re; again, behind joi(joy); joy ce; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin gaudere[probably akin to Greek gethein] to rejoice
【First Known Meaning】 to own, possess, enjoy the possession of, have the fruition of
【DERIVATIVEs】 rejoicer, rejoicing, rejoice


Other words containing "joy"; enjoyableness, enjoyably, enjoyer, joyfully, joyfulness, joyless, joylessly, joylessness, joyous, joyously, joyousness, rejoicer, rejoicing

(※ Proto-Indo-European (PIE) is the theorized common ancestor of the Indo-European language family. Its proposed features have been derived by linguistic reconstruction from documented Indo-European languages.)

【OTHER ROOTs; 】

journ-
ject
it-, ire-
integr
insul, isle
init
image, imit
idem, identi
I, me
hypo

 

 

 

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