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English Word Roots/Word Roots

ENGLISH ROOT WORD: self "self." from Old English self, seolf, sylf

【self】 is a [English Root word(stem)] from the Old English word(s) "self," "seolf," and "sylf."
It carries the basic meaning of "self."

from PIE *sel-bho-



[English words in the top 5000 most frequently used containing the root "self"]

myself ****[1085] my normal or healthy self
ourselves ****[1319] used for emphasis to refer again to a group that includes you after that group has already been mentioned
self ****[2347] A person''s self is the essential part of their nature which makes them different from everyone and everything else.
selfish **[3995] If you say that someone is selfish, you mean that he or she cares only about himself or herself, and not about other people.



[WORD ROOT]root self
[VARIATIONS OF ROOT] self, selves
[ETYMOLOGY]root (Old English) self, seolf, sylf
[MEANING]root self

【DETAILs OF ORIGIN(ETYMOLOGY】

  • 【Old English】 self [=sylf]
  • 【Old English】 seolf [=sylf]
  • 【Old English】 sylf one's own person, -self; own, same



Please see the Word information in detail as follows;

★★★★(top 2,000) ★★★(top 3,500) ★★(top 4,500) ☆(top 6,000)



myself ★★★★[1085] from self
【DEFINITION】 ① the person who is speaking or writing: used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to yourself after you have already been mentioned
② the person who is speaking or writing: used for emphasis to refer again to yourself after you have already been mentioned
③ my normal or healthy self
【COMPOSITION】 my + self
【ROOTs】 my(I); I self; self
【Etymology】 《Old English sylfone's own person, -self; own, same

ourselves ★★★★[1319] pronoun from self
【DEFINITION】 ① those same ones that we are: used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to a group that includes you after that group has already been mentioned
② used for emphasis to refer again to a group that includes you after that group has already been mentioned
③ our normal or healthy selves
【COMPOSITION】 our + selves
【ROOTs】 our(us); selves(self); self
【Etymology】 《Old English sylfone's own person, -self; own, same



self ★★★★[2347] noun from self
【DEFINITION】 ① Your self is your basic personality or nature, especially considered in terms of what you are really like as a person.
② A person's self is the essential part of their nature which makes them different from everyone and everything else.
【pl.】 selves
【ROOTs】 self; self
【Etymology】 《Old English sylfone's own person, -self; own, same
【First Known Meaning】 one's own person, -self; own, same
【DERIVATIVEs】 self, selfish, selfishly, selfishness

selfish ★★[3995] adjective
【DEFINITION】 If you say that someone is selfish, you mean that he or she cares only about himself or herself, and not about other people.
【ANTONYM】 unselfish, selfless
【ROOTs】 self; self ish; adjective suffix
【Etymology】 《Old English sylfone's own person, -self; own, same
【DERIVATIVEs】 self, selfish, selfishly, selfishness


Other words containing "self"; selfabandoned, selfabasement, selfabhorrence, selfactualization, selfaffected, selfannihillation, selfapplause, selfaprobation, selfbana, selfie, selflice, selfwill, themself

(※ Proto-Indo-European (PIE) is the theorized common ancestor of the Indo-European language family. Its proposed features have been derived by linguistic reconstruction from documented Indo-European languages.)

【OTHER ROOTs; 】

sel-, sult
see
side-, sed-, -sid-, sess-
sect
second
search
scrib
scop-, scept-, skept-
sci
scend-, scand-

 

 

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