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English Word Roots/Word Roots

ENGLISH ROOT WORD: sen- "old", "old man" from Latin senex, senis

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【sen-】 is a [English Root word(stem)] from the Latin word(s) "senex," and "senis."
It carries the basic meaning of "old," and "old man."



[English words in the top 5000 most frequently used containing the root "sen-"]

senate ***[2493] The Senate is the smaller and more important of the two parts of the parliament in some countries, for example the United States and Australia.
senator ***[3417] A senator is a member of a political Senate, for example in the United States or Australia.
senior ****[1631] The senior people in an organization or profession have the highest and most important jobs.
sir ****[660] You use the expression Dear sir at the beginning of a formal letter or a business letter when you are writing to a man. ...



[WORD ROOT]root sen
[VARIATIONS OF ROOT] sen, seni, sir, sire
[ETYMOLOGY]root (Latin) senex, senis
[MEANING]root old, old man

【DETAILs OF ORIGIN(ETYMOLOGY】

  • 【Latin】 senex [genitive senis] old man
  • 【Latin】 senis [genitive of senex] old



Please see the Word information in detail as follows;

★★★★(top 2,000) ★★★(top 3,500) ★★(top 4,500) ☆(top 6,000)



senate ★★★[2493] noun from senate 〈 sen
【DEFINITION】 The Senate is the smaller and more important of the two parts of the parliament in some countries, for example the United States and Australia.
【pl.】 senates
【ROOTs】 sen; old, old man ate; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin senis[genitive of senex] old
【First Known Meaning】 legal and administrative body of ancient Rome,
【DERIVATIVEs】 senatorial, senate, senator

senator ★★★[3417] noun from senate 〈 sen
【DEFINITION】 A senator is a member of a political Senate, for example in the United States or Australia.
【pl.】 senators
【ROOTs】 sen; old, old man at(ate); verb suffix or; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin senis[genitive of senex] old
【First Known Meaning】 member of an (ancient) senate
【DERIVATIVEs】 senatorial, senatorship, senate, senator



senior ★★★★[1631] adjective from senior 〈 sen
【DEFINITION】 The senior people in an organization or profession have the highest and most important jobs.
【ANTONYM】 junior
【ROOTs】 sen; old, old man ior; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin senex[genitive senis] old man
【First Known Meaning】 older
【DERIVATIVEs】 seniority, senior

sir ★★★★[660] noun from senior 〈 sen
【DEFINITION】 You use the expression Dear sir at the beginning of a formal letter or a business letter when you are writing to a man. You use Dear sirs when you are writing to an organization.
【pl.】 Sirs
【ROOTs】 sir(sen); old, old man
【Etymology】 《Latin senex[genitive senis] old man


Other words containing "sen-"; sen, senatorial, senescent, senile, senility, sire

【OTHER ROOTs; 】

sell
self
sel-, sult
see
side-, sed-, -sid-, sess-
sect
second
search
scrib
scop-, scept-, skept-

 

 

 

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