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English Word Roots/Word Roots

ENGLISH ROOT WORD: late "late." from Old English læt

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【late】 is a [English Root word(stem)] from the Old English word(s) "læt."
It carries the basic meaning of "late."

from PIE *led- "slow, weary"



[English words in the top 5000 most frequently used containing the root "late"]

last ****[154] coming after all others in time, order, or importance; final
late ****[327] If it is late, it is near the end of the day or it is past the time that you feel something should have been done.
lately **[4284] You use lately to describe events in the recent past, or situations that started a short time ago.
later ****[826] You use later to refer to a time or situation that is after the one that you have been talking about or after the present one.
latest ***[2633] You use latest to describe something that is the most recent thing of its kind.
latter ***[3351] You use latter to describe the later part of a period of time or event.



[WORD ROOT]root late
[VARIATIONS OF ROOT] late, latt, last
[ETYMOLOGY]root (Old English) læt
[MEANING]root late

【DETAILs OF ORIGIN(ETYMOLOGY】

  • 【Old English】 læt late



Please see the Word information in detail as follows;

★★★★(top 2,000) ★★★(top 3,500) ★★(top 4,500) ☆(top 6,000)



last ★★★★[154] determiner from last 〈 late
【DEFINITION】 ① coming after all others in time, order, or importance; final
② remaining after the rest are gone
③ belonging to the final part of something
【SYNONYM】 polling
【ROOTs】 last(late); late
【Etymology】 《Old English lætest[superlative of læt] slowest, latest
【DERIVATIVEs】 lastly, last

late ★★★★[327] adjective from late
【DEFINITION】 If it is late, it is near the end of the day or it is past the time that you feel something should have been done.
【VARIATIONs】 비교; late < later < latest
【ANTONYM】 early
【ROOTs】 late; late
【Etymology】 《Old English lætlate
【First Known Meaning】 occurring after the customary or expected time
【DERIVATIVEs】 lately, laten, lateness, late



lately ★★[4284] adverb from late
【DEFINITION】 You use lately to describe events in the recent past, or situations that started a short time ago.
【ROOTs】 late; late ly; adverb suffix
【Etymology】 《Old English lætlate
【DERIVATIVEs】 lately, laten, lateness, late

later ★★★★[826] adverb from late
【DEFINITION】 You use later to refer to a time or situation that is after the one that you have been talking about or after the present one.
【ANTONYM】 earlier, early
【ROOTs】 lat(late); late er; suffix
【Etymology】 《Old English lætlate

latest ★★★[2633] adjective from late
【DEFINITION】 You use latest to describe something that is the most recent thing of its kind.
【ROOTs】 late; late st(est); adjective suffix
【Etymology】 《Old English lætlate

latter ★★★[3351] adjective from late
【DEFINITION】 You use latter to describe the later part of a period of time or event.
【ROOTs】 latt(late); late er; adjective suffix
【Etymology】 《Old English lætra[comparative of læt] slower
【DERIVATIVEs】 latterly, latter


Other words containing "late"; lastly, latterly

(※ Proto-Indo-European (PIE) is the theorized common ancestor of the Indo-European language family. Its proposed features have been derived by linguistic reconstruction from documented Indo-European languages.)

【OTHER ROOTs; 】

land
labor
know
knot-, knit-
kin
just-, jus-
jure
judic-, Jud, judge
joy
journ-

 

 

 

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