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English Word Roots/Word Roots

ENGLISH ROOT WORD: lect-, leg- "choose", "select" from Latin legere, lectus, legibilis

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【lect-, leg-】 are a [English Root word(stem)] from the Latin word(s) "legere," "lectus," and "legibilis."
It carries the basic meaning of "choose," "select," "gather," "read," "speak," and "mean."



[English words in the top 5000 most frequently used containing the root "lect-, leg-"]

coil ☆[5311] If you coil something, you wind it into a series of loops or into the shape of a ring. If it coils around something, it forms loops or a ring.
collect ****[1306] If you collect a number of things, you bring them together from several places or from several people.
collection ****[1330] A collection of things is a group of similar things that you have deliberately acquired, usually over a period of time.
collective ***[2884] Collective actions, situations, or feelings involve or are shared by every member of a group of people.
collector **[4093] A collector is a person who collects things of a particular type as a hobby.
elect ****[2138] When people elect someone, they choose that person to represent them, by voting for them.
election ****[1112] An election is a process in which people vote to choose a person or group of people to hold an official position.
elegant **[4269] If you describe a person or thing as elegant, you mean that they are pleasing and graceful in appearance or style.
eligible **[3908] Someone who is eligible to do something is qualified or able to do it, for example because they are old enough.
elite ***[2969] You can refer to the most powerful, rich, or talented people within a particular group, place, or society as the elite.
intellectual ***[2530] Intellectual means involving a person's ability to think and to understand ideas and information.
intelligence ****[1257] Intelligence is the quality of being intelligent or clever.
intelligent ***[2334] A person or animal that is intelligent has the ability to think, understand, and learn things quickly and well.
lecture ***[3182] A lecture is a talk someone gives in order to teach people about a particular subject, usually at a university or college.
lecturer ☆[4792] A lecturer is a teacher at a university or college.
legend **[3542] A legend is a very old and popular story that may be true.
legendary **[3749] If you describe someone or something as legendary, you mean that they are very famous and that many stories are told about them.
lesson ****[508] A lesson is a fixed period of time when people are taught about a particular subject or taught how to do something.
neglect ☆[5480] If you neglect someone or something, you fail to look after them properly.
select ****[1653] If you select something, you choose it from a number of things of the same kind.
selection ****[1911] Selection is the act of selecting one or more people or things from a group.



[WORD ROOT]root lect
[VARIATIONS OF ROOT] lect, lite, ligee, leg, less, il
[ETYMOLOGY]root (Latin) legere, lectus, legibilis
[MEANING]root choose, select, gather, read, speak, mean

【DETAILs OF ORIGIN(ETYMOLOGY】

  • 【Latin】 legere ⑴to choose, gather, pick up, selct; ⑵to read; to mean
  • 【Latin】 lectus [⑴pp of legere] ⑵[from Greek lekhos] bed, lounge, sofa, dining-couch
  • 【Latin】 legibilis [from legere⑵] that can be read, written plainly



Please see the Word information in detail as follows;

★★★★(top 2,000) ★★★(top 3,500) ★★(top 4,500) ☆(top 6,000)



coil ☆[5311] verb from coil 〈 lect
【DEFINITION】 If you coil something, you wind it into a series of loops or into the shape of a ring. If it coils around something, it forms loops or a ring.
【Declension/Conjugation】 coiled coiled coiling coils
【ROOTs】 co(com); together, with, completely il(lect); choose, select
【Etymology】 《Latin colligere[com+legere] gather together
【First Known Meaning】 to wind, gather into rings one above the other
【DERIVATIVEs】 coiler, coil

collect ★★★★[1306] verb from collect 〈 lect
【DEFINITION】 If you collect a number of things, you bring them together from several places or from several people.
【Declension/Conjugation】 collected, collected, collecting, collects
【SYNONYM】 gather, accumulate, pick up
【ROOTs】 col(com); together, with lect; choose, select
【Etymology】 《Latin collectuspp of colligere, gather together
【First Known Meaning】 gather into one place or group
【DERIVATIVEs】 collect, collection, collectional, collective, collectively, collectiveness, collectivity, collectivize, collectorship, collector



collection ★★★★[1330] noun from collect 〈 lect
【DEFINITION】 A collection of things is a group of similar things that you have deliberately acquired, usually over a period of time.
【pl.】 collections
【ROOTs】 col(com); together, with lect; choose, select ion; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin collectuspp of colligere, gather together
【First Known Meaning】 action of collecting, practice of gathering together
【DERIVATIVEs】 collect, collection, collectional, collective, collectively, collectiveness, collectivity, collectivize, collector

collective ★★★[2884] adjective from collect 〈 lect
【DEFINITION】 Collective actions, situations, or feelings involve or are shared by every member of a group of people.
【ROOTs】 col(com); together, with lect; choose, select ive; adjective suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin collectuspp of colligere, gather together
【First Known Meaning】 comprehensive
【DERIVATIVEs】 collect, collection, collectional, collective, collectively, collectiveness, collectivity, collectivize, collector

collector ★★[4093] noun from collect 〈 lect
【DEFINITION】 A collector is a person who collects things of a particular type as a hobby.
【pl.】 collectors
【COMPOSITION】 collect + or
【ROOTs】 col(com); together, with lect; choose, select or; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin collectuspp of colligere, gather together
【DERIVATIVEs】 collect, collection, collective, collectorship, collector

elect ★★★★[2138] verb from elect 〈 lect
【DEFINITION】 When people elect someone, they choose that person to represent them, by voting for them.
【Declension/Conjugation】 elected, elected, electing, elects
【ROOTs】 e(ex); out, out of lect; choose, select
【Etymology】 《Latin eligere[ex+legere] choose, select, select with care
【First Known Meaning】 to choose for an office, position, or duty
【DERIVATIVEs】 elect, electability, electable, election, elective

election ★★★★[1112] noun from elect 〈 lect
【DEFINITION】 An election is a process in which people vote to choose a person or group of people to hold an official position.
【pl.】 elections
【ROOTs】 e(ex); out, out of lect; choose, select ion; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin eligere[ex+legere] choose, select, select with care
【First Known Meaning】 act of choosing someone to occupy a position, elevation to office
【DERIVATIVEs】 elect, electability, electable, election, elective



elegant ★★[4269] adjective from elegant 〈 leg
【DEFINITION】 If you describe a person or thing as elegant, you mean that they are pleasing and graceful in appearance or style.
【SYNONYM】 stylish
【ROOTs】 e; out leg(lect); choose, select ant; adjective suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin eligere[ex+legere] choose, select, select with care
【First Known Meaning】 tastefully ornate,
【DERIVATIVEs】 elegance, elegantly, elegant

eligible ★★[3908] adjective from eligible 〈 leg
【DEFINITION】 Someone who is eligible to do something is qualified or able to do it, for example because they are old enough.
【ANTONYM】 ineligible
【ROOTs】 e(ex); out, out of lig(lect); choose, select ible(able); adjective suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin eligere[ex+legere] choose, select, select with care
【First Known Meaning】 fit or proper to be chosen
【DERIVATIVEs】 eligibility, eligibleness, eligibly, eligible

elite ★★★[2969] noun from elite 〈 lect
【DEFINITION】 You can refer to the most powerful, rich, or talented people within a particular group, place, or society as the elite.
【ROOTs】 e(ex); out lite(lect); choose
【Etymology】 《Latin legere⑴to choose, gather, pick up, selct; ⑵to read; to mean
【First Known Meaning】 a choice or select body, the best part

intellectual ★★★[2530] adjective from intellect 〈 lect
【DEFINITION】 Intellectual means involving a person's ability to think and to understand ideas and information.
【SYNONYM】 mental, cerebral
【ROOTs】 intel(inter); among, between lect; choose, select ual(al); adjective suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin intellectus[noun use of past participle of intelligere] discernment, a perception, understanding
【DERIVATIVEs】 intellect, intellective, intellectively, intellectual, intellectuality, intellectualize, intellectually, intellectualness

intelligence ★★★★[1257] noun from intelligent 〈 leg
【DEFINITION】 Intelligence is the quality of being intelligent or clever.
【pl.】 UNCOUNTABLE NOUN
【ROOTs】 intel(inter); among, between lig(lect); choose, select ence(ance); noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin legere⑴to choose, gather, pick up, selct; ⑵to read; to mean
【First Known Meaning】 the highest faculty of the mind, capacity for comprehending general truths
【DERIVATIVEs】 intelligence, intelligential, intelligently, intelligent



intelligent ★★★[2334] adjective from intelligent 〈 leg
【DEFINITION】 A person or animal that is intelligent has the ability to think, understand, and learn things quickly and well.
【SYNONYM】 clever
【ROOTs】 intel(inter); among, between lig(lect); choose, select ent(ant); suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin legere⑴to choose, gather, pick up, selct; ⑵to read; to mean
【DERIVATIVEs】 intelligence, intelligential, intelligently, intelligent

lecture ★★★[3182] noun from lect
【DEFINITION】 A lecture is a talk someone gives in order to teach people about a particular subject, usually at a university or college.
【pl.】 lectures
【ROOTs】 lect; choose, select ure; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin legere⑴to choose, gather, pick up, selct; ⑵to read; to mean
【First Known Meaning】 written works, literature

lecturer ☆[4792] noun from lect
【DEFINITION】 A lecturer is a teacher at a university or college.
【COMPOSITION】 lecture + er
【ROOTs】 lect; choose, select ur(ure); noun suffix er; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin legere⑴to choose, gather, pick up, selct; ⑵to read; to mean

legend ★★[3542] noun from legend 〈 leg
【DEFINITION】 A legend is a very old and popular story that may be true.
【pl.】 legends
【SYNONYM】 key, myth, lore
【ROOTs】 leg(lect); choose, select end; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin legere⑴to choose, gather, pick up, selct; ⑵to read; to mean
【First Known Meaning】 narrative dealing with a happening or an event,
【DERIVATIVEs】 legendary, legendist, legendry, legend

legendary ★★[3749] adjective from legend 〈 leg
【DEFINITION】 If you describe someone or something as legendary, you mean that they are very famous and that many stories are told about them.
【SYNONYM】 mythical
【COMPOSITION】 legend + ary
【ROOTs】 leg(lect); choose, select end; noun suffix ary; adjective suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin legere⑴to choose, gather, pick up, selct; ⑵to read; to mean
【DERIVATIVEs】 legendary, legendist, legendry, legend



lesson ★★★★[508] noun from lesson 〈 leg
【DEFINITION】 A lesson is a fixed period of time when people are taught about a particular subject or taught how to do something.
【pl.】 lessons
【ROOTs】 less(lect); choose, select on; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin legere⑴to choose, gather, pick up, selct; ⑵to read; to mean
【First Known Meaning】 a reading aloud from the Bible; also "something to be learned by a student

neglect ☆[5480] verb from neglect 〈 lect
【DEFINITION】 If you neglect someone or something, you fail to look after them properly.
【Declension/Conjugation】 neglected, neglected, neglecting, neglects
【SYNONYM】 omit, leave out
【ROOTs】 neg; not, say no lect; choose, select
【Etymology】 《Latin legere⑴to choose, gather, pick up, selct; ⑵to read; to mean
【First Known Meaning】 omit to do or perform
【DERIVATIVEs】 neglecter, neglectful, neglectfully, neglectfulness, neglector, negligence, negligent, neglect

select ★★★★[1653] verb from select 〈 lect
【DEFINITION】 If you select something, you choose it from a number of things of the same kind.
【Declension/Conjugation】 selected selected selecting selects
【SYNONYM】 nominate
【ROOTs】 se; away, apart, without lect; choose, select
【Etymology】 《Latin selectus[past participle of seligere, se+lectus]
【First Known Meaning】 to single out one or more out of a number of things of the same kind
【DERIVATIVEs】 select, selectional, selective, selection

selection ★★★★[1911] noun from select 〈 lect
【DEFINITION】 Selection is the act of selecting one or more people or things from a group.
【pl.】 selections
【SYNONYM】 range, choice
【ROOTs】 se; away, apart, without lect; choose, select ion; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin selectus[past participle of seligere, se+lectus]
【DERIVATIVEs】 select, selectional, selective, selectively, selectiveness, selection


Other words containing "lect-, leg-"; collectables, collectible, collectional, collectively, collectiveness, collectivity, collectivize, collectorship, collegiality, collegian, collegium, counterintelligence, cull, deselect, diligence, diligent, electability, electable, electee, elective, elector, electoral, electorally, electorate, eligibility, illegibility, illegible, ineligibility, ineligible, intellect, intellection, intellectuality, intelligently, intelligentsia, intelligible, intercollegiate, lect, lectern, lectin, lection, lectionary, lector, lectorate, leg, legendry, legibility, legible, legion, legionary, Legionnaire, legume, leguminous, negligee, negligence, negligent, negligible, nonelective, nonelite, nonnegligible, nonselective, postelection, predilect, predilection, preelection, prelect, prelection, prelector, preselect, recollect, recollection, reelect, reelection, reselect, sacrilege, selectance, selectee, selectional, selective, selectivity, selector, superselection, unintelligent, uniselector

【OTHER ROOTs; 】

lead
lax
law
late
late
land
labor
know
knot-, knit-
kin

 

 

 

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