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English Word Roots/Word Roots

ENGLISH ROOT WORD: gener-, genit-, gent- "beget", "birth" from Latin gignere, genus, generis, generare, genitus

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【gener-, genit-, gent-】 are a [English Root word(stem)] from the Latin word(s) "gignere," "genus," "generis," "generare," and "genitus."
It carries the basic meaning of "beget," and "birth."



[English words in the top 5000 most frequently used containing the root "gener-, genit-, gent-"]

degenerate ☆[5330] to change to a worse state or condition; to become worse, weaker, less useful, etc.
engine ****[2024] The engine of a car or other vehicle is the part that produces the power which makes the vehicle move.
engineer ****[1569] An engineer is a person who uses scientific knowledge to design, construct, and maintain engines and machines or structures such as roads, railways, and bridges.
engineering ****[2008] Engineering is the work involved in designing and constructing engines and machinery, or structures such as roads and bridges. Engineering is also the subject studied by people who want to do this work.
gender ***[2140] A person''s gender is the fact that they are male or female.
general ****[636] If you talk about the general situation somewhere or talk about something in general terms, you are describing the situation as a whole rather than considering its details or exceptions.
generally ****[1001] You use generally to give a summary of a situation, activity, or idea without referring to the particular details of it.
generate ****[1319] To generate something means to cause it to begin and develop.
generation ****[628] Generation is used to indicate how long members of your family have had a particular nationality. For example, second generation means that you were born in...
generous ***[2599] A generous person gives more of something, especially money, than is usual or expected.
genius ***[2775] Genius is very great ability or skill in a particular subject or activity.
genre ***[2744] A genre is a particular type of literature, painting, music, film, or other art form which people consider as a class because it has special characteristics.
gentle ***[3015] Someone who is gentle is kind, mild, and calm.
gentleman ****[2033] A gentleman is a man who comes from a family of high social standing.
gently ***[2577] gent+ly
genuine ***[2640] Genuine is used to describe people and things that are exactly what they appear to be, and are not false or an imitation.
genuinely **[4013] genuine + ly
indigenous ***[2619] Indigenous people or things belong to the country in which they are found, rather than coming there or being brought there from another country.
ingenious ☆[5036] Something that is ingenious is very clever and involves new ideas, methods, or equipment.



[WORD ROOT]root gener
[VARIATIONS OF ROOT] gener, gens, gine, genius, gend, genit, genus, gn, gent, genre
[ETYMOLOGY]root (Latin) gignere, genus, generis, generare, genitus
[MEANING]root beget, birth

【DETAILs OF ORIGIN(ETYMOLOGY】

  • 【Latin】 gignere give birth, to beget, produce
  • 【Latin】 genus [genitive generis] birth; origin, race, species, kind, class
  • 【Latin】 generis [genitive of genus] race, stock, family; kind, rank, order, order; species; (male or female) sex
  • 【Latin】 generare [from genus] to beget, produce
  • 【Latin】 genitus [past participle of gignere]



Please see the Word information in detail as follows;

★★★★(top 2,000) ★★★(top 3,500) ★★(top 4,500) ☆(top 6,000)



degenerate ☆[5330] verb from generate 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 to change to a worse state or condition; to become worse, weaker, less useful, etc.
【Declension/Conjugation】 degenerated, degenerated, degenerating, degenerates
【SYNONYM】 deteriorate
【COMPOSITION】 de + generate
【ROOTs】 de; down, under gener; ate; verb suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin gigneregive birth, to beget, produce
【DERIVATIVEs】 degeneracy, degenerately, degenerateness, degeneration, degenerative, degenerate

engine ★★★★[2024] noun from engine 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 The engine of a car or other vehicle is the part that produces the power which makes the vehicle move.
【pl.】 engines
【ROOTs】 en; in, into, within gine(gener); birth, beget, race
【Etymology】 《Latin ingenium[in-+gignere] innate qualities, ability; inborn character; (in Late Latin) a war engine, battering ram; (literally) that which is inborn
【First Known Meaning】 mechanical device, manner of construction



engineer ★★★★[1569] noun from engine 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 An engineer is a person who uses scientific knowledge to design, construct, and maintain engines and machines or structures such as roads, railways, and bridges.
【ROOTs】 en; in, into, within gin(gener); birth, beget, race eer; suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin ingenium[in-+gignere] innate qualities, ability; inborn character; (in Late Latin) a war engine, battering ram; (literally) that which is inborn
【First Known Meaning】 constructor of military engines

engineering ★★★★[2008] noun from engine 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 Engineering is the work involved in designing and constructing engines and machinery, or structures such as roads and bridges. Engineering is also the subject studied by people who want to do this work.
【pl.】 UNCOUNTABLE NOUN
【COMPOSITION】 engineer + ing
【ROOTs】 en; in, into, within gin(gener); birth, beget, race eer; noun suffix ing; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin ingenium[in-+gignere] innate qualities, ability; inborn character; (in Late Latin) a war engine, battering ram; (literally) that which is inborn

gender ★★★[2140] noun from gender 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 A person's gender is the fact that they are male or female.
【pl.】 genders
【SYNONYM】 sex
【ROOTs】 gend(gener); er; suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin gigneregive birth, to beget, produce
【First Known Meaning】 kind, sort, class, a class or kind of persons or things sharing certain traits
【DERIVATIVEs】 genderless, gender

general ★★★★[636] adjective from general 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 If you talk about the general situation somewhere or talk about something in general terms, you are describing the situation as a whole rather than considering its details or exceptions.
【SYNONYM】 overall
【ROOTs】 gener; birth, beget, race al; adjective suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin gigneregive birth, to beget, produce
【First Known Meaning】 of wide application, generic, affecting or involving all
【DERIVATIVEs】 general, generaliser, generalizable, generalize, generalizer, generally, generalness

generally ★★★★[1001] adverb from general 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 You use generally to give a summary of a situation, activity, or idea without referring to the particular details of it.
【SYNONYM】 as rule, in general
【ROOTs】 gener; birth, beget al; adjective suffix ly; adverb suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin gigneregive birth, to beget, produce
【DERIVATIVEs】 general, generalize, generally, generalness



generate ★★★★[1319] verb from generate 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 To generate something means to cause it to begin and develop.
【Declension/Conjugation】 generated, generated, generating, generates
【ROOTs】 gener; beget ate; verb suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin gigneregive birth, to beget, produce
【DERIVATIVEs】 generate, generation, generational, generative

generation ★★★★[628] noun from generate 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 Generation is used to indicate how long members of your family have had a particular nationality. For example, second generation means that you were born in the country you live in, but your parents were not.
【pl.】 generations 소유격; generation's
【 contr ☞ gen】
【ROOTs】 gener; beget, birth at(ate); verb suffix ion; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin gigneregive birth, to beget, produce
【DERIVATIVEs】 generate, generation, generational, generative

generous ★★★[2599] adjective from gener
【DEFINITION】 A generous person gives more of something, especially money, than is usual or expected.
【SYNONYM】 lavish
【ANTONYM】 mean
【ROOTs】 gener; birth, beget ous; adjective suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin gigneregive birth, to beget, produce
【First Known Meaning】 of noble birth
【DERIVATIVEs】 generosity, generous, generously, generousness

genius ★★★[2775] noun from genus 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 Genius is very great ability or skill in a particular subject or activity.
【pl.】 geniuses genii
【ROOTs】 genius(gener); beget
【Etymology】 《Latin genus[genitive generis] birth; origin, race, species, kind, class
【First Known Meaning】 tutelary or moral spirit

genre ★★★[2744] noun from genre 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 A genre is a particular type of literature, painting, music, film, or other art form which people consider as a class because it has special characteristics.
【pl.】 genres
【ROOTs】 genre(gener); beget, birth
【Etymology】 《Latin genus[genitive generis] birth; origin, race, species, kind, class
【First Known Meaning】 particular style of art,



gentle ★★★[3015] adjective from gentle 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 Someone who is gentle is kind, mild, and calm.
【VARIATIONs】 비교; gentle < gentler < gentlest
【ROOTs】 gent(gener); beget, birth le; adjective suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin gigneregive birth, to beget, produce
【First Known Meaning】 well-born, of noble rank or family,
【DERIVATIVEs】 gentle, gentleness, gently

gentleman ★★★★[2033] noun from gentleman 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 A gentleman is a man who comes from a family of high social standing.
【pl.】 gentlemen
【COMPOSITION】 gentle + man
【ROOTs】 gent(gener); beget, birth le; adjective suffix man; human being, person
【Etymology】 《Latin gigneregive birth, to beget, produce
【First Known Meaning】 well-born man, man of good family or birth
【DERIVATIVEs】 gentlemanlike, gentlemanliness, gentlemanly, gentleman

gently ★★★[2577] adverb from gentle 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 gent+ly
【COMPOSITION】 gentle + ly
【ROOTs】 gent(gener); beget, birth l(le); adjective suffix y(ly); adverb suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin gigneregive birth, to beget, produce
【First Known Meaning】 befitting one of gentle rank, as of good family,
【DERIVATIVEs】 gentle, gentleness, gently

genuine ★★★[2640] adjective from genuine 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 Genuine is used to describe people and things that are exactly what they appear to be, and are not false or an imitation.
【SYNONYM】 authentic, sincere
【ROOTs】 genu(gener); beget, birth ine; noun suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin genuinusnative, natural, innate
【First Known Meaning】 natural, not acquired
【DERIVATIVEs】 genuinely, genuineness, genuine

genuinely ★★[4013] adverb from genuine 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 genuine + ly
【ROOTs】 genu(gener); birth, beget ine; noun suffix ly; suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin genuinusnative, natural, innate
【DERIVATIVEs】 genuinely, genuineness, genuine



indigenous ★★★[2619] adjective from genus 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 Indigenous people or things belong to the country in which they are found, rather than coming there or being brought there from another country.
【SYNONYM】 native
【ROOTs】 indi(in); in, on, upon gen(gener); beget, birth ous; adjective suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin genus[genitive generis] birth; origin, race, species, kind, class
【First Known Meaning】 born or originating in a particular place,
【DERIVATIVEs】 indigenity, indigenously, indigenousness, indigenous

ingenious ☆[5036] adjective from engine 〈 gener
【DEFINITION】 Something that is ingenious is very clever and involves new ideas, methods, or equipment.
【COMPOSITION】 in
【ROOTs】 in(en); in, into geni(gener); beget ous; adjective suffix
【Etymology】 《Latin ingenium[in-+gignere] innate qualities, ability; inborn character; (in Late Latin) a war engine, battering ram; (literally) that which is inborn
【First Known Meaning】 intellectual, talented,
【DERIVATIVEs】 ingenious, ingeniously, ingeniousness, ingenuity


Other words containing "gener-, genit-, gent-"; benign, congenial, congenital, engender, gendered, gener, generalised, generational, generative, generic, generously, genial, genit, genital, genitourinary, gens, genteel, gentleness, genus, geoengineering, ingenuous, multigenerational, primogenitor, progenitor, progeny, regenerative

(※ Proto-Indo-European (PIE) is the theorized common ancestor of the Indo-European language family. Its proposed features have been derived by linguistic reconstruction from documented Indo-European languages.)

【OTHER ROOTs; 】

gen-, gene-
gather
game
fus-, fund-
furn
fund
fun
full
fug-, fugit-
front

 

 

 

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